10人参与 • 2025-06-11 • Java
实体类(resourcelib)
import lombok.data; @data public class resourcelib { private string mc; //名称 private string time;//时间 private string products_id;//id }
实现类
package com.idea.satresoure.util; import com.idea.satresoure.vo.resourcelib; import org.dom4j.document; import org.dom4j.element; import org.dom4j.io.saxreader; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.value; import java.io.*; import java.nio.charset.charset; import java.sql.*; import java.util.arraylist; import java.util.list; import java.util.zip.zipentry; import java.util.zip.zipfile; import java.util.zip.zipinputstream; public class readxmlfromzip { @value("${filexml_path}") private static string filexml_path; //临时新建xml文件地址 private static string url = "数据库url路径"; private static string parent_id = "";//主键id(根据实际需求可有可无) /** * 获取压缩文件里的xml并进行解析 * @param file * @throws exception */ public static void readzipfile(string file,string parentid) throws exception { parent_id = parentid; readzipfile(new file(file)); } public static void readzipfile(file file) throws exception { zipfile zf = new zipfile(file, charset.forname("gbk")); inputstream in = new bufferedinputstream(new fileinputstream(file)); zipinputstream zis = new zipinputstream(in); zipentry ze; while ((ze = zis.getnextentry()) != null) { if (ze.isdirectory()) { }else { if (ze.getname().endswith(".xml")) { // 不解压直接读取size为-1 if (ze.getsize() == -1) { bytearrayoutputstream baos = new bytearrayoutputstream(); while (true) { int bytes = zis.read(); if (bytes == -1) { break; } baos.write(bytes); } baos.close(); } else { // zipentry的size正常 byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) ze.getsize()]; zis.read(bytes, 0, (int) ze.getsize()); //新建xml file file1 = new file(filexml_path); printwriter pw = new printwriter(file1); pw.println(new string(bytes)); pw.close(); system.out.println("开始解析xml----"); list<resourcelib> listnode = getxml(filexml_path); if (file1.exists()){ file1.delete(); } system.out.println("解析xml完成----"); //调用writetomysql方法保存至数据库 writetomysql(listnode); } } else if (ze.getname().endswith("zip")) { //判断是否为压缩包,若是则将其解压出再读取 string filename = file.getname().substring(0, file.getname().lastindexof(".")); file temp = new file(file.getparent() + file.separator + filename + file.separator + ze.getname()); if (!temp.getparentfile().exists()) { temp.getparentfile().mkdirs(); } outputstream os = new fileoutputstream(temp); //通过zipfile的getinputstream方法拿到具体的zipentry的输入流 inputstream is = zf.getinputstream(ze); int len; while ((len = is.read()) != -1) { os.write(len); } os.close(); is.close(); // 递归调取解压 readzipfile(temp.getpath(),parent_id); } } } zis.closeentry(); zis.close(); zf.close(); } /** * 解析xml * @param filepath * @return * @throws ioexception */ private static list<resourcelib> getxml(string filepath) throws ioexception { //解析 saxreader reader = new saxreader(); list<resourcelib> listnode = new arraylist<>(); try { document doc = reader.read(filepath); element root=doc.getrootelement();//获取根节点 system.out.println(root.getname());//打印根节点root list<element> list = root.elements();//所有root下第一子节点存进一个集合中 //遍历节点 for (element e : list) { resourcelib resourcelib = new resourcelib();//放在循环里面,循环完一个后接着下一个 system.out.println(e.getname());//获取根结点下第一根子节点 resourcelib.settime(e.elementtext("sj")); resourcelib.setmc(e.elementtext("mc")); listnode.add(resourcelib); } } catch (exception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } return listnode; } /** * 保存到数据库 * @param resourcelibs */ public static void writetomysql(list<resourcelib> resourcelibs) { connection conn = null; try { // 加载mysql的驱动类 class.forname("com.mysql.jdbc.driver"); } catch (classnotfoundexception e) { system.out.println("找不到驱动程序类 ,加载驱动失败!"); e.printstacktrace(); } //2.建立连接 statement st = null; //调用drivermanager对象的getconnection()方法,获得一个connection对象 connection con =null; try { //建立数据库连接 con = drivermanager.getconnection(url, "root", "123456"); for (int i=0;i<resourcelibs.size();i++){ string parentid = parent_id; string sj= resourcelibs.get(i).gettime(); string mc = resourcelibs.get(i).getmbmc(); //插入语句格式; string sql = "insert into resourcelib(sj,parentid,mc) values(\""+sj+"\",\""+parentid+"\",\""+mc+"\")"; system.out.println(sql); st = con.createstatement(); //创建一个statement对象 st.executeupdate(sql);//提交数据更新 } } catch (sqlexception e) { e.printstacktrace(); }finally{ try { st.close(); con.close(); } catch (sqlexception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } } } }
方法补充
下面小编为大家整理了java读取zip压缩包下xml文件的相关方法,有需要的可以参考一下
方法一:
1.主方法入口
这里省略controller层直接进来,读取端上传的文件,添加非空判断。inputstream流通过自定义工具类的转换方法转成file文件,再将其转为zipfile进行循环读取。
/** * 读取传入的xml */ public result readxml(multipartfile multipartfile) throws exception { // 判断是否有文件 if (multipartfile == null || multipartfile.isempty()) { return result.failed("请选择要导入的文件"); } file zipfile = new file(multipartfile.getoriginalfilename()); // 将zip文件夹中文件通过inputstream形式存入zipfile fileutil.inputstreamtofile(multipartfile.getinputstream(), zipfile); hashmap<string, jsonobject> map = readzipfile(zipfile); zipfile.delete(); return result.success(readxmlrespvo); }
2.自定义工具类
import lombok.extern.slf4j.slf4j; import java.io.file; import java.io.fileoutputstream; import java.io.inputstream; import java.io.outputstream; /** * @author yhl * @date 2023/7/19 17:49 */ @slf4j public class fileutil { public static void inputstreamtofile(inputstream ins, file file) { try { outputstream os = new fileoutputstream(file); int bytesread = 0; byte[] buffer = new byte[8192]; while ((bytesread = ins.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) { os.write(buffer, 0, bytesread); } os.flush(); os.close(); ins.close(); } catch (exception e) { log.error(" fileutil下 --> inputstreamtofile() 异常 {}",e); } } }
3.主体解析方法
public hashmap<string, jsonobject> readzipfile(file file) throws exception { zipfile zip = new zipfile(file, charset.forname("gbk")); inputstream in = new bufferedinputstream(new fileinputstream(file)); zipinputstream zis = new zipinputstream(in); hashmap<string, jsonobject> map = new hashmap<>(); // 循环zip包下的文件,只读取后缀是xml格式的 for (enumeration enumeration = zip.entries(); enumeration.hasmoreelements(); ) { zipentry ze = (zipentry) enumeration.nextelement(); if (ze.getname().endswith(".xml") && ze.getsize() > 0) { log.info("file - " + ze.getname() + " : " + ze.getsize() + " bytes"); bufferedreader br = new bufferedreader(new inputstreamreader(zip.getinputstream(ze), standardcharsets.utf_8)); // 解析读取xml stringbuffer reqxmldata = new stringbuffer(); string s; while ((s = br.readline()) != null) { reqxmldata.append(s); } br.close(); jsonobject jsonobject = xml.tojsonobject(reqxmldata.tostring()); map.put(ze.getname(), jsonobject); log.info("jsonobject {}", jacksonutil.tojsonstring(jsonobject)); } } zis.closeentry(); zis.close(); zip.close(); return map; }
方法二:
完整代码
import java.io.bufferedreader; import java.io.inputstream; import java.io.inputstreamreader; import java.io.stringreader; import java.util.enumeration; import java.util.zip.zipentry; import java.util.zip.zipfile; import javax.xml.parsers.documentbuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.documentbuilderfactory; import org.w3c.dom.document; import org.xml.sax.inputsource; public class zipxmlreader { public static void main(string[] args) { string zipfilepath = "path/to/your/zip/file.zip"; try { zipfile zipfile = new zipfile(zipfilepath); enumeration<? extends zipentry> entries = zipfile.entries(); while (entries.hasmoreelements()) { zipentry entry = entries.nextelement(); if (!entry.isdirectory() && entry.getname().endswith(".xml")) { inputstream inputstream = zipfile.getinputstream(entry); bufferedreader reader = new bufferedreader(new inputstreamreader(inputstream)); string line; stringbuilder xmlcontent = new stringbuilder(); while ((line = reader.readline()) != null) { xmlcontent.append(line); } reader.close(); documentbuilderfactory factory = documentbuilderfactory.newinstance(); documentbuilder builder = factory.newdocumentbuilder(); document document = builder.parse(new inputsource(new stringreader(xmlcontent.tostring()))); // 处理解析后的xml文件 // ... } } zipfile.close(); } catch (exception e) { e.printstacktrace(); } } }
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