CSS3中使用flex和grid实现等高元素布局的示例代码_Css

过往的实现方法是使用浮动加计算布局来实现，当flex和grid问世时，这一切将变得简单起来

一、简单的两列实现

1、先看页面效果

2、css代码

    .container {
      padding: 10px;
      width: 100ch;
      margin: 0 auto;
      box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #ccc;
    }
    .column {
      margin: 20px;
      background-color: #ccc;
      padding: 10px;
    }
    .flexbox {
      display: flex;
    }
    .grid {
      display: grid;
      grid-auto-flow: column;
    }

3、html代码

    <div class="container">flex布局</div>
  <div class="container flexbox">
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p> 松饼冰淇淋小熊软糖。甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="container">grid布局</div>
  <div class="container grid">
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>松饼冰淇淋小熊软糖。甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>

二、每行放置3列，多出来的自动到下一行

1、还是先看页面效果

2、css代码

    .container {
      padding: 10px;
      width: 100ch;
      margin: 0 auto;
      box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #ccc;
    }
    .column {
      margin: 20px;
      background-color: #ccc;
      padding: 10px;
    }
    .flexbox {
      display: flex;
    }
    .flexbox.col-3 {
      flex-wrap: wrap;
    }
    .flexbox.col-3 .column {
      margin: 0.5rem;
      width: calc((100% / 3) - 1rem);
    }
    .grid {
      display: grid;
      grid-auto-flow: column;
    }
    .grid.col-3 {
      grid-gap: 1rem;
      grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
      grid-auto-flow: unset;
    }
    .grid.col-3 .column {
      margin: 0;
    }

3、html代码

<div class="container">flex布局</div>
  <div class="container flexbox col-3">
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>flexbox col-3: 甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>松饼冰淇淋小熊软糖。甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>蛋奶酥馅饼，柠檬糖，小熊软糖，棒棒糖，甜点，芝麻饼干。提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="container">grid布局</div>
  <div class="container grid col-3">
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>grid col-3:甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>松饼冰淇淋小熊软糖。甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>蛋奶酥馅饼，柠檬糖，小熊软糖，棒棒糖，甜点，芝麻饼干。提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>

三、全部代码

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>使用flex和grid实现等高元素布局</title>
  <style>
    * {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      box-sizing: border-box;
    }
    .container {
      padding: 10px;
      width: 100ch;
      margin: 0 auto;
      box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #ccc;
    }
    .column {
      margin: 20px;
      background-color: #ccc;
      padding: 10px;
    }
    .flexbox {
      display: flex;
    }
    .flexbox.col-3 {
      flex-wrap: wrap;
    }
    .flexbox.col-3 .column {
      margin: 0.5rem;
      width: calc((100% / 3) - 1rem);
    }
    .grid {
      display: grid;
      grid-auto-flow: column;
    }
    .grid.col-3 {
      grid-gap: 1rem;
      grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
      grid-auto-flow: unset;
    }
    .grid.col-3 .column {
      margin: 0;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div class="container">flex布局</div>
  <div class="container flexbox">
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p> 松饼冰淇淋小熊软糖。甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="container">grid布局</div>
  <div class="container grid">
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>松饼冰淇淋小熊软糖。甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="container">flex布局</div>
  <div class="container flexbox col-3">
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>flexbox col-3: 甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>松饼冰淇淋小熊软糖。甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>蛋奶酥馅饼，柠檬糖，小熊软糖，棒棒糖，甜点，芝麻饼干。提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="container">grid布局</div>
  <div class="container grid col-3">
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>grid col-3:甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>松饼冰淇淋小熊软糖。甜苹果派，蛋糕，糖果，胡萝卜蛋糕。糖蛋奶酥，柠檬糖软糖。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <div class="element">
        <p>蛋奶酥馅饼，柠檬糖，小熊软糖，棒棒糖，甜点，芝麻饼干。提拉米苏粉布丁。蛋糕芝士蛋糕糕点焦糖提拉米苏。</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</body>
</html>

到此这篇关于css3中使用flex和grid实现等高元素布局的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关css3 flex和grid等高元素布局内容请搜索代码网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章，希望大家以后多多支持代码网！